Know Flood Newsletter Q3 2020

Know Flood Newsletter Q3 2020
Know Flood Newsletter Q3 2020
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Massachusetts Coastal Coalition
2020 Quarter 3, Ed. 8
The official newsletter of the Massachusetts Coastal Coalition
About Us
The mission of the MCC is to educate, advocate, and inform professionals and stakeholders regionally and nationally, on flood hazards.
Contact Us

Info@knowflood.org

www.knowflood.org 
MCC Plans For Flood Awareness Month in Massachusetts
The Governor, along with the Massachusetts Legislature, are declaring September Flood Awareness Month.  This is being done to align with National Preparedness Month, which is also in September.

State nonprofits, state agencies, and others are providing educational events, along with coordinating their National Preparedness events to include a focus on flood awareness. 

Massachusetts has the highest number of repetitive loss properties in New England, and is repeatedly threatened with winter Nor’easters and Hurricanes.  The month will kick off with a press conference and announcement of events at Long Wharf in Boston the week of September 14th, which is the site of repeat flooding in past years.

A list of events, and a home page for Flood Awareness Month in Massachusetts, can be found floodawareness.org.

Note: would you like to spread the word or host an event?  Email us at info@floodawareness.org
Visit the official website for Flood Awareness Month
Recent Podcasts: Know Flood Newscast
Have you listened to our Podcast recently?  The MCC releases one podcast a month called the Know Flood Newscast.  We take relevant topics in the news and from our newsletter and discuss them with national and local experts.  Here are some recent and planned podcasts:
 
-Know Flood Newscast Episode 7 – Patty Templeton-Jones: Joe and Tim get a new perspective on flood: from the insurance company.  Patty Templeton-Jones, President/Chief Program Advocate of Wright National Flood Insurance, gives a unique perspective on the NFIP, Risk Rating 2.0, and legislative reform.  Most importantly, Patty highlights the most critical part of flood insurance regardless of future changes.  And to conclude, we talk about what does the insurance company do with the money they make from the NFIP?  It’s a lot different, and better, than you might think.  
 
-Know Flood Newscast Episode 8 – Jim Nadeau: With all the discussion around flood data, there is a constant discussion around which model is better, and which set of data gives our best perspective of risk.  But talking to Jim Nadeau, Tim and Joe learn about accuracy vs precision, and how that is applied to the available flood data.  Additionally, Jim talks about how he applies his deep understanding of flood data to land surveying, an explanation of what the Technical Mapping Advisory Council (TMAC) is and what the future of mapping may hold.
Listen to and follow our podcast HERE
Bridging the Gap: Best practices for exploring your clients’ flood insurance options from the NFIP and the private market

One of the best ways to envision the importance of something is to think of our lives without it. Imagine life, for example, without our electronics that help us easily communicate. Similarly, to understand the importance of flood insurance, imagine our nation without it. We would have no strong financial recovery tool, no means or organized plan on how to rebuild after a flood, and many communities would be left in ruin.

In turn, for flood insurance to become a tool for our communities’ financial recovery, individuals need to purchase it. For decades, one of the only options to buy flood insurance was through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). But with the help of legislative and regulatory change, there are emerging options through private flood insurance that give us new opportunities to close the coverage gap by offering flood insurance to more homes and businesses.

With the growing private flood market comes a new gap for us to close: the lack of communication between the rules and regulations of the NFIP and the private flood market. The NFIP can offer beneficial rating to consumers, but when an insured leaves the NFIP there can be a loss of those benefits, sometimes referred to as “penalties,” as well as coverage issues and consumer confusion, and it is left up to the agent to bridge the communication gap between the two marketplaces.
Read the full article here
Increasing Bandwidth with HELP
Right now, communities and individuals rightfully have their focus on addressing the financial and health strains of COVID-19. However, floods don’t socially distance. As a community, we need to continue to focus and work on mitigating our vulnerable structures. Join the MCC as we host Brian Baer from the Elevated Studio and Nick Burk from Blue Ocean Analytics as we talk with you, community officials on the Hazard Elimination and Loss Prevention Program, and how it can increase your bandwidth in addressing mitigation strategy in your community.
-When: September 18th, 2020 at 10am
-Where: Register here

 
Sue’s Flood Real Estate Tips
Understanding Loss History

Do you understand when you purchase a home in a flood zone that the history of damage and claims follows along with the property from one owner to the next?”
 
Flood claims are specific to the property itself, not the owner. Why is this so important? Once 4 substantial claims have been placed on a property the new designation for the home will be classified as a “Severe Repetitive Loss” structure. This designation will significantly increase the cost of your flood insurance premium with the NFIP and exclude many private flood options.

Once the property is put into this category there are ways to reduce your premium through flood mitigation measures. Please refer to our website for the many ways to significantly reduce your flood insurance premiums with mitigation
 
The way to receive the most significant relief is to elevate the structure.  Elevating to the minimum requirement, base flood elevation plus one foot, protects you against most major flooding events. Elevating at least three feet beyond the Base Flood Elevation protects against even more and increasingly significant events.  Elevating four feet gives the largest insurance discount.
 
One of my clients in Scituate followed this exact measure. The property was elevated to three feet beyond the required base flood elevation for a significant savings on the annual flood insurance premium. The reduction was enormous and immediate once the structure was elevated.
 
However, the FEMA flood insurance designation as “Severe Repetitive Loss” was not removed from the property history. This is critical to receive maximum savings on your flood insurance premium. The properties new designation as FEMA compliant affords you cost savings but a brand-new history regarding claims will reduce your premiums that much further. Removing the “Severe Repetitive Loss” designation begins the clock again for the property. Think of it this way, you want the full reward for your compliance. FEMA needs to reward you for following their guidelines. You have protected your property according to their recommendations from future potential flood damage. 

My recommendation is to make certain you are working with an agency with flood insurance expertise, such as Tim Carty at Murphy Carty Insurance.  Don’t be afraid to get a second opinion.
FEMA issues the Notice of Funding Opportunity for BRIC and FMA
On August 4, 2020, FEMA posted the 2020 funding opportunity for the Hazard Mitigation Assistance (HMA) grants (Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) grant program and the new Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) pre-disaster mitigation grant program).
These two nationally competitive programs provide cost share mitigation funding for the following activities:
BRIC ($500m available):
  • Capability- and Capacity-Building Activities: Activities that enhance the knowledge, skills, and expertise of the current workforce to expand or improve the administration of mitigation assistance.
  • Mitigation Projects: Cost-effective projects designed to increase resilience and public safety; reduce injuries and loss of life; and reduce damage and destruction to property, critical services, facilities, and infrastructure.
  • Management Costs: FEMA can provide financial assistance to reimburse the recipients and subrecipient for eligible and reasonable indirect costs, direct administrative costs, and other administrative expenses associated with a specific mitigation project or C&CB activity.
  • Non-Financial Direct Technical: Assistance to communities to build a community’s capacity and capability to improve its resiliency to natural hazards and to ensure stakeholders are capable of building and sustaining successful mitigation programs, submitting high-quality applications, and implementing new and innovative projects that reduce risk from a wide range of natural hazards.
FMA ($150m available)
  • Project Scoping to develop community flood mitigation projects and/or individual flood mitigation projects that will subsequently reduce flood claims against the NFIP.
  • Community Flood Mitigation Projects to address community flood risk for the purpose of reducing NFIP flood claim payments.
The application period opens on September 30, 2020. The State application deadline is December 11, 2020. For details on the State’s application deadlines, go to: https://www.mass.gov/hazard-mitigation-assistance-hma-grant-programs
October changes
FEMA has published the CRS class changes
FEMA recently published the class changes for CRS communities that are to become effective on October 1, 2020.  Marshfield is listed, making official the class increase from 9, the current rating with a 5% discount on NFIP policies, to 7, a 15% discount on NFIP flood insurance policies.  This will be effective on renewals after October 1st

Lending regulators issue Q and A draft with big change
While not an NFIP change, lending regulations affect the NFIP and private flood since the mandatory purchase applies to all Federally backed loans.  Recently, the lending regulators issued a draft of updated Question and Answers (found here) which guide lending institutions on how to implement the Flood Disaster Protection Act (FDPA) which outlines the rules around the Mandatory Purchase.
 
One of the biggest changes comes in the “Zone 1” zone discrepancy section asks, “What should a lender do when there is a discrepancy between the flood hazard zone designation on the flood determination form and the flood insurance policy?”.  The draft answer says, in part, “If  the [Flood Zone Determination] indicates that the building securing the loan is in an SFHA, the lender must require the appropriate amount of insurance coverage in accordance with the Act and Regulation, but the lender is not otherwise required to resolve a discrepancy between the flood zone designation on the [Flood Zone Determination] and the designation on the flood insurance policy declarations page provided  by the borrower.”
 
This removes the obligation from the lender to resolve the flood zone discrepancy.  Resolving flood zone discrepancies may still occur.  Homeowners are still encouraged to bring questions to their banks.  The National Flood Association (NFA) has prepared a document to show how zone discrepancies can be resolved, and it can be found HERE.


Download the full draft Q and A HERE
 
Tim’s Flood Savings Tips
Winning the lottery?


How to win the lottery? Roll the dice. Roll the dice. Maybe you can win by saving money on your flood insurance.
 
Maybe it is time to consider private flood insurance? Private flood insurance is often less expensive than NFIP for a standard policy. I might find a property on the fringe of a flood zone that must be written in the more a costly zone with NFIP/FEMA where a private flood might read in a lower-risk zone. A few times a year, I find someone savings in excess of $10,000/yr. It happens. Lottery winner: Private flood.

Sometimes a policy is rated incorrectly, or might have an unapplied elevation certificate, or one that was applied incorrectly, and its works in an insured’s favor. Winner again. (You only use an elevation certificate if it helps the situation.)
Continuous coverage can bring savings: one last year brought savings of more than $4,000 to then find a private policy for under $1,900 the next year. A double bonus winner.

Significant improvements can reduce flood exposure, and flood cost … possibly thousands…Win again.

Finding a grandfathered policy and understanding how much it is saves by showing a current quote and comparing zones: from the very expensive VE to the almost as expensive AE to cheap C and bargain B zones… Carry on winnings.

I cannot guarantee miracles exist for everyone, but there is nothing wrong with reviewing and ‘turning over a few rocks’ to see if you might win the lottery by saving money on flood insurance. Changes are occurring all time. Maybe today is your lucky day…
Note from the Chair
 
COVID-19 continues to dominate our headlines, but as he saw with Hurricane Laura, flooding is still a constant threat.  With several more tropical events forming in the Atlantic and more to come as we move into the fall, it is critical that we all continue to be aware of flooding.  That is why I am so proud that the MCC, along with our partners in the State Legislature, state agencies, and private sector have partnered to bring Flood Awareness Month to Massachusetts.  The planning started in March to align Flood Awareness Month with National Preparedness Month, then stalled due to COVID.  But we still felt it important to set the precedent and make this a recurring event each September.  The month will be filled with exciting events, webinars, and announcements that will hopefully refocus our communities’ minds on the importance of preparing for flooding, while still understanding that our world continues to turn around us.   Join us in sharing the events, tell a friend to buy flood insurance, and do something small to be a part of Flood Awareness Month in 2020. 

Joe Rossi
Chair and Executive Director
Massachusetts Coastal Coalition
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